Understanding Export Import Process
Import Export activity is a key factor in determining the economic cycle in our country. As we know, Indonesia as a country as rich with crops and oil, always actively engaged in international trade.
In the current era of global trade, the flow of goods into and out very quickly.
To expedite his business affairs, the entrepreneurs are required to have considerable knowledge of import export procedures, both in terms of rules that are always updated particularly those relating to international trade, customs, shipping and banking, all of which are inter-related and as long as this problem often occurs in field.
Before discussing further, it helps us understand the sense of import export.
* Definition of imports by the Customs Act is an activity to enter goods into customs area. All items are intended for all or all goods in the form and type anything that comes into the customs area.
* The definition of export under the Customs Act is an activity to remove the goods from the customs area, where the goods in question consist of goods from the domestic (local customs), goods from abroad (outside the customs area), new or used goods.
In the import export activities, it is necessary permits as follows:
* Terms of imports:
1. Proposing and fill out the form by attaching:
- Copy of Deed of Establishment of te-legalisir.
- SIUP
- Domicile of Company
- TIN
- Beginning Balance
- Reference the bank concerned
- Proof of the existence of relations or contacts with foreign countries, or the appointment of an agent (which is registered in the Ministry)
- Corporate Registry
2. After the data dipenksa with correct and complete, the Regional Office of the Ministry published API (Import Identity Number).
* Requirements for export:
1. Operating Permit (SIUP) issued by the Office of the Ministry of Industry and Commerce Provincial (Regional Office of the Ministry), or;
2. Operating Permit (SIU) by the Technical Department or Government Agency
Non-Technical other based on the applicable legislation, and;
3. Company Registration Number issued by the Regional Office of the Ministry level
Province.
You also need to understand the documents required for the import of export activities, namely:
* Documents imports:
- RKSP (Arrival Facilities Plan Carrier)
- PIB (Notification of Import of Goods)
- Manifest
- Invoice
- COO (Certificat of Origin)
- D / 0 (Delivery Order)
* Export Documents:
Main 1.Dokumen:
- PEB (Export Declaration)
- B / L (Bill of Lading) for sea transport
- Invoice
- Packing Lists
2. Supplementary Documents:
- SKA (Certificate of Origin) / COO (Certificateof Origin)
- MS (Quality Certificate)
- LPS-E (Surveyor Examination Report – Exports)
When discussing the Export Import, then comes the process of Customs and Customs and Excise as the body responsible for oversight and field implementers.
Customs and Excise clearly has a role in the smooth flow of goods, dokuman and people but also realize that this is not only the responsibility of Customs and Excise, but also all the parties involved as PPJK (Entrepreneur Customs Service), exporter and importer.
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